Paul wasn't "chosen" to be a saint in the way we might think of someone being selected for a special award. In the Catholic and Orthodox traditions, and in some Protestant traditions, "saint" refers to someone who is in Heaven, either because they are confirmed to be there through a process like canonization (Catholic Church) or because they are generally recognized as having lived a life of exceptional holiness and virtue.
Here's why Paul is considered a saint:
* His Extraordinary Conversion: Paul, originally known as Saul, was a fervent persecutor of Christians. His dramatic conversion on the road to Damascus, where he encountered the risen Jesus, fundamentally changed his life and beliefs. This conversion is seen as a profound act of divine grace and a turning point in his life.
* His Missionary Work: After his conversion, Paul became a tireless missionary, traveling throughout the Roman Empire to spread the Gospel. He founded numerous Christian communities and played a key role in the early Church's expansion.
* His Writings: Paul authored a significant portion of the New Testament. His letters to various churches and individuals offer profound theological insights and guidance on Christian living. These writings have had an immeasurable impact on Christian thought and practice throughout history.
* His Suffering and Martyrdom: Paul endured significant hardship and persecution for his faith, including imprisonment, beatings, and shipwrecks. He is believed to have been martyred in Rome around 64-68 AD. His willingness to suffer and die for his beliefs is considered a testament to his unwavering faith.
* His Exemplary Life: Despite his past as a persecutor, Paul lived a life dedicated to following Christ after his conversion. He demonstrated humility, love, and a fervent desire to serve God.
In essence, Paul is considered a saint because of his transformation, his dedication to spreading the Gospel, his theological contributions, his perseverance in the face of suffering, and his commitment to living a life that reflected the teachings of Jesus Christ.