Christianity, Judaism, and Islam, often referred to as the Abrahamic religions, share several common principles:
* Monotheism: All three religions believe in one God. This is a core tenet that distinguishes them from polytheistic religions.
* Abrahamic Origin: They all trace their origins back to Abraham (Ibrahim in Islam) and consider him a key figure of faith.
* Prophets: They recognize a line of prophets who conveyed God's messages to humanity. These prophets overlap in some cases (like Abraham, Moses, and Jesus), although their importance and interpretation vary among the religions.
* Holy Scriptures: Each religion has sacred texts believed to be divinely inspired. These include the Torah (Judaism), the Bible (Christianity), and the Quran (Islam).
* Afterlife: Belief in an afterlife, with concepts of reward or punishment based on one's actions in life.
* Moral Code: They all emphasize a moral code of conduct, often outlined in their scriptures, that guides believers in ethical behavior.
* Judgment Day: A belief in a Day of Judgment when God will judge humanity.
* Prayer and Worship: Importance of prayer and worship as a way to connect with God.
* Charity and Compassion: Emphasis on helping the poor and needy, and treating others with kindness and compassion.
* Divine Law: The idea that God has provided laws or guidelines for humanity to follow. (e.g., the Ten Commandments in Judaism and Christianity; Sharia in Islam).
* Importance of Jerusalem: Jerusalem holds religious significance for all three faiths.
* Angels: Belief in angels as messengers or servants of God.
* Divine Sovereignty: Recognition of God's ultimate power and authority over all creation.