In the Catholic Church, you receive wine and bread during the sacrament of the Eucharist, also known as Holy Communion. To receive the Eucharist, a person generally needs to be:
* A Baptized Catholic: Baptism is the foundational sacrament of initiation into the Church.
* In a State of Grace: This means being free from mortal sin. If a Catholic is aware of having committed a mortal sin, they are expected to first receive the Sacrament of Reconciliation (Confession) to be absolved of their sins.
* Properly Disposed: This includes having sufficient knowledge of the Eucharist to understand what one is receiving and approaching the sacrament with reverence and faith.
* Following the Eucharistic Fast: Catholics are generally expected to fast from food and drink (except water and medicine) for at least one hour before receiving Holy Communion.
These requirements ensure that one approaches the Eucharist with the proper spiritual preparation and reverence.
It is important to note that these are general guidelines. Specific situations can sometimes vary, and it is always best to consult with a priest or other Church leader for clarification if you have questions.