The unforgivable sin, sometimes referred to as the "eternal sin," is
blasphemy against the Holy Spirit.
Different denominations and theologians interpret this sin in various ways, but the core idea centers around a deliberate and persistent rejection of the Holy Spirit's witness to Jesus Christ. It's not a single act, but rather a hardened and final state of unbelief.
Here's a breakdown of common understandings:
* Rejection of God's Truth: It's a conscious and malicious denial of the Holy Spirit's clear testimony about Jesus. This goes beyond simple doubt or ignorance.
* Attributing God's Work to Satan: Some interpretations focus on attributing the works of the Holy Spirit to demonic forces.
* Final Impenitence: Ultimately, the unforgivable sin is seen as a state of final and unrepentant rejection of God's grace. Because forgiveness requires repentance and acceptance of Jesus Christ, a person who permanently rejects the Holy Spirit's call cannot be forgiven.
It's important to note that feeling worried about having committed this sin is often seen as evidence that you haven't. The very act of concern suggests an openness to God, which is the opposite of the hardened rejection that defines the unforgivable sin.
The relevant passages are:
* Matthew 12:31-32: "Therefore I tell you, every sin and blasphemy will be forgiven people, but the blasphemy against the Spirit will not be forgiven. And whoever speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but whoever speaks against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven, either in this age or in the age to come."
* Mark 3:28-30: "Truly, I say to you, all sins will be forgiven the children of man, and whatever blasphemies they utter, but whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit never has forgiveness, but is guilty of an eternal sin" — for they were saying, "He has an unclean spirit."
* Luke 12:10: "And everyone who speaks a word against the Son of Man will be forgiven, but the one who blasphemes against the Holy Spirit will not be forgiven."