The Transfiguration, as described in the Gospels (Matthew 17:1-9, Mark 9:2-8, Luke 9:28-36), was a pivotal moment in the ministry of Jesus, and it profoundly impacted the three disciples who witnessed it: Peter, James, and John. Here's how it helped them:
* Strengthened their faith and understanding of Jesus' true identity: The Transfiguration revealed Jesus in his divine glory, as the disciples witnessed him talking with Moses and Elijah. This helped them to see beyond his human form and recognize him as the Messiah, the Son of God, and the fulfillment of the Law and the Prophets.
* Prepared them for the suffering and death of Jesus: After witnessing Jesus' glory, they would soon have to face his crucifixion. The Transfiguration served as a reminder that Jesus' suffering was not a sign of weakness or defeat but a necessary part of God's plan. It bolstered their faith that this period would culminate in the resurrection.
* Gave them a glimpse of the Kingdom of God: The event foreshadowed the glory and power of the coming Kingdom of God. It provided them with a vision of hope and encouraged them to persevere in their faith, even in the face of hardship and persecution.
* Endowed them with greater authority: As witnesses to the Transfiguration, Peter, James, and John gained a unique authority within the early Church. Their testimony would carry significant weight, and they would play a crucial role in spreading the Gospel.
In summary, the Transfiguration was a transformative experience that deepened the faith, understanding, and commitment of Peter, James, and John, enabling them to become key leaders in the early Christian community.